Understanding Your Vehicle's Braking System

Your vehicle's braking system is one of its most critical safety features, allowing you to slow down and stop safely. Understanding how your brakes work and recognizing the signs of brake wear can help keep you safe on the road.

How Your Braking System Works:

When you press the brake pedal, hydraulic fluid is sent through brake lines to the brake calipers or wheel cylinders, which then apply pressure to the brake pads or shoes. This pressure creates friction, slowing down or stopping the vehicle.

Signs That Your Brakes Need Attention:

Squealing or Grinding Noise: High-pitched squealing or grinding noises when you apply the brakes can indicate worn brake pads or shoes.

Soft Brake Pedal: A soft or spongy brake pedal may indicate air in the brake lines or a leak in the braking system.

Vibration or Pulsation: Vibrations or pulsations felt through the brake pedal or steering wheel when braking can indicate warped brake rotors.

Pulling to One Side: If your vehicle pulls to one side when braking, it may indicate uneven brake pad wear or a sticking brake caliper.

Brake Warning Light: A dashboard warning light that looks like an exclamation point inside a circle may indicate a problem with the braking system.

What to Do When You Notice Brake Issues:

Don’t Ignore It: Ignoring brake problems can compromise your safety and lead to more expensive repairs.

Inspect Your Brakes: If you notice any of the signs mentioned above, have your brakes inspected by a qualified mechanic as soon as possible.

Replace Worn Parts: If your brake pads, rotors, or other brake components are worn or damaged, they should be replaced promptly.

Regular Maintenance: To ensure your brakes remain in good condition, have them inspected regularly and replace brake fluid as recommended by your vehicle's manufacturer.